I’m not sure I understand everything in your project, but it sounds cool nonetheless Let me know if you need help on the software side (device and phone).
It depends on what you want to achieve:
- 6-axis IMU allows for linear acceleration measurement, angular velocity measurement and (to a certain extent) angle computation.
- 9-axis IMU allows for more accurate angle computation, and also allows for a compass feature.
- BLE+smartphone gets you a GPS, allowing for position and speed measurement, knowing that smartphone GPS provide data at at most 1Hz (if you want more, you’ll need to embed a GPS in your device).
Here lies a general and tough challenge: how to turn IMU data into actual added value for sportsmen. I know for a fact that many people are working on this at this very moment.